Henry HOWLAND

Male 1604 - 1671  (66 years)


Personal Information    |    Notes    |    All

  • Name Henry HOWLAND 
    Birth 25 Nov 1604  Fernstanton, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Death 17 Jan 1671  Duxbury, Plymouth, Massachusetts Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Person ID I25251  kirkpatrick
    Last Modified 4 Jul 2006 

    Father Henry HOWLAND,   b. 1564, Fenstanton, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 17 May 1635, Fenstanton, Huntingdonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 71 years) 
    Mother Margaret AIRES,   b. 1567   d. 31 Jul 1629, Fenstanton, Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 62 years) 
    Marriage Between 1584 and 1621 
    Family ID F4754  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Mary NEWLAND,   b. Abt 1609, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 16 Jun 1674, Duxbury, Plymouth, Massachusetts Find all individuals with events at this location (Age ~ 65 years) 
    Marriage 1629  Duxbury, Plymouth, Massachusetts Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Children 
     1. Abigail HOWLAND,   b. 1629, Duxbury, Plymouth, Massachusetts Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 7 Apr 1692, Eastham, Barnstable, Massachusetts Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 63 years)
    Family ID F8414  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 8 Apr 2007 

  • Notes 
    • Arthur and Henry Howland came to Plymouth several years after John. Theysettled at Marshfield in 1647, and Henry later moved to Duxbury where hewas a constable. Both Arthur and Henry were Quakers, which sectoriginated in 1647 in England. The Quakers would never pay tithes andnever yielded to any human law which traversed their conscience. Arthurparticulary did more - he resisted tyranny with all the moral energy ofenthusiam, bearing witness against blind obedience. Plymouth colonistswere very bitter toward the Quakers and stringent laws were madepunishing their refusal to contribute towards the support of the ministryof the colonial church, holding meetings in their faith and entertainingtheir traveling brethren. This led to the severest persecution andimprisonment, which made Plymouth a very undesirable place for the Quakerto reside. It is odd that the Pilgrims who left England and Holland insearch of religious freedom were so unsympathetic to other sects. Thisdifference in beliefs must have led to harsh family feelings between thebrothers, particularly between Arthur and John as Arthur was a broughtbefore the General Court many times, and John was a member of that Court.

      Arthur's house at Marshfield was the headquarters of the persecutedFriends. He was arrested in 1657 and, refusing to pay bond, was sent toprison. While in prison, he wrote a letter to the General Court held inPlymouth, March 2 ,1658 which was found to be "full of factious,seditious, slanderous passages to be of dangerous consequences." He wasfined, refused to pay the fines and went back to prison. In one instance,John Howland, Jr. was called before the General Court because he hadwarned his Uncle Arthur and other Quakers that the constables were ontheir way to arrest them.




Existing Site